The Federalist Papers · Federalist No. 81 · paragraph 2

Let us now return to the partition of the judiciary authority between different courts, and their relations to each other, “The judicial power of the United States is” (by the plan of the convention) “to be vested in one Supreme Court, and in such inferior courts as the Congress may, from time to time, ordain and establish.”

Publius · Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, James Madison · 1787–1788
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